Flour is a powder that is made from grinding grains, roots, or seeds. It is commonly used as a primary ingredient for desserts & other baked goods. It can also be used as a thickening agent in cooking various foods. The most popular type of flour is wheat flour derived from ground wheat grains and used in most baked goods such as cakes, cookies, breads, and pastries.
In the world of baking, certain flours have earned their reputation as the cornerstone of countless recipes. From the classic all-purpose flour that graces nearly every kitchen pantry to almond flour, each serves its own unique purpose. There are a few things to take into consideration when choosing a flour such as desired outcome and texture as each type of flour will yield different results. Let’s explore the most used types of baking flour.
Commonly Used Flours
All-Purpose Flour: All-purpose flour is the most commonly used type of flour. It holds true to its name and is acceptable for use in all baked goods. It is made from a combination of hard and soft wheat with moderate protein content. All-Purpose Flour can be used to make anything from crusty bread to delicate pastries and cakes. It’s not necessarily the ideal flour for all applications but it works as a decent middle ground.
Self-Rising Flour: Self-rising flour as its name would suggest rises without the need to add any ingredients. It is a combination of all-purpose flour, baking powder, and salt. It is convenient for quick recipes that require these ingredients, such as biscuits, pancakes, and certain breads.
Bread Flour: Bread flour is a high-protein flour used in baking bread. It contains a high protein content which makes it high in gluten. This creates a more elastic and light dough which results in a chewy and airy texture when baked.
Plant-Based Flour: In recent years the world of baking has seen a significant shift into health conscience baking. Plant-based flours have become household items and the options are plentiful. Some popular choices include almond, coconut, pistachio, and beyond. These flours also serve as keto options for those who have a low-carb lifestyle. These flours can be used to make pastries, cakes, doughs, and breads. Keep in mind these flours provide a unique texture to baked goods that are very different from traditional wheat flour.
Each type of flour offers its own unique set of qualities and possibilities. Whether you’re seeking traditional recipes or new health conscience alternatives, Let your creativity soar as you experiment with unique combinations and discover the magic that each flour brings to your recipes.